---
title: Aztreonam for Inhalation (AI) in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis & P. Aeruginosa Infection
nct_id: NCT01055847
overall_status: COMPLETED
phase: PHASE2
sponsor: Gilead Sciences
study_type: INTERVENTIONAL
primary_condition: Cystic Fibrosis
countries: United States
canonical_url: "https://parkinsonspathways.com/agent/trials/NCT01055847.md"
clinicaltrials_gov: "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01055847"
ct_last_update_post_date: 2010-01-26
last_seen_at: "2026-05-12T06:43:12.284Z"
source: ClinicalTrials.gov (mirrored, no enrichment)
---
# Aztreonam for Inhalation (AI) in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis & P. Aeruginosa Infection

**Official Title:** A Blinded, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial With Aztreonam for Inhalation (AI) in Cystic Fibrosis Patient With Lung Disease Due to P. Aeruginosa Infection

**NCT ID:** [NCT01055847](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01055847)

## Key Facts

- **Status:** COMPLETED
- **Phase:** PHASE2
- **Study Type:** INTERVENTIONAL
- **Target Enrollment:** 105
- **Lead Sponsor:** Gilead Sciences
- **Collaborators:** Salus Pharma, Inc.
- **Conditions:** Cystic Fibrosis, CF, Lung Infection, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
- **Start Date:** 2003-06
- **Completion Date:** 2004-09
- **CT.gov Last Update:** 2010-01-26

## Brief Summary

This is multicenter placebo-controlled study evaluating the safety and efficacy of AI at two dosage levels compared to placebo in CF patients with P. aeruginosa lung infection.

## Detailed Description

This is multicenter placebo-controlled study evaluating the safety and efficacy of a 14-day treatment of AI at two dosage levels as compared to placebo, given twice daily, in CF patients with P. aeruginosa lung infection, delivered by the eFlow investigational nebulizer.

## Eligibility

- **Minimum age:** 13 Years
- **Sex:** ALL
- **Healthy Volunteers:** No

```
Inclusion Criteria:

* Written informed consent prior to the performance of any study related procedures.
* 13 years of age and above.
* Documented sweat chloride ≥ 60 mEq/L by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test (QPIT) or homozygosity for ΔF508 genetic mutation or heterozygosity for two well characterized mutations.
* Ability to perform pulmonary function tests.
* FEV1 ≥ 40% predicted at Visit 1 (Screening).
* SaO2 ≥ 90% at Visit 1 (Screening).
* P. aeruginosa present in sputum at Visit 1 (Screening).
* Ability to expectorate sputum on a daily basis.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Administration of any antibiotic with antipseudomonal activity by any route within 56 days prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
* Administration of any investigational drug or device within 28 days of Visit 1 (Screening) and within 6 half-lives of the investigational drug.
* Oral corticosteroids in doses exceeding 10 mg per day or 20 mg every other day.
* History of sputum culture or throat swab culture yielding B. cepacia in the previous two years.
* Current daily continuous oxygen supplementation or requirement for more than 2 L/min at night.
* Known local or systemic hypersensitivity to monobactam antibiotics.
* Changes in antimicrobial, bronchodilator, anti-inflammatory or corticosteroid medications within 7 days prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
* Changes in physiotherapy technique or schedule within 7 days prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
* History of lung transplantation.
* A chest radiograph at Visit 1 (Screening) or within the previous 90 days of Screening, with abnormalities indicating a significant acute finding (eg, lobar infiltrate and atelectasis, pneumothorax, or pleural effusion).
* Abnormal renal or hepatic function or serum chemistry at Visit 1 (Screening):

  * AST, ALT \> 2.5 times upper limit of normal range.
  * Creatinine \> 1.5 times upper limit of normal range.
* Positive pregnancy test. All women of childbearing potential will be tested.
* Female of childbearing potential who is lactating or is not practicing acceptable method of birth control (eg, hormonal or barrier methods, or IUD).
* Findings at Visit 1 (Screening) that, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the study data.
```

## Arms

- **AI 75 mg** (EXPERIMENTAL) — Aztreonam for Inhalation 75 mg twice daily
- **AI 225 mg** (EXPERIMENTAL) — Aztreonam for Inhalation 225 mg twice daily
- **Placebo** (PLACEBO_COMPARATOR) — Placebo

## Interventions

- **Aztreonam for Inhalation (AI)** (DRUG) — Aztreonam for Inhalation
- **Placebo** (DRUG) — Saline Placebo

## Primary Outcomes

- **Change in FEV1 from Baseline to Day 14** _(time frame: 14 Days)_

## Locations (20)

- Los Angeles, California, United States
- Orange, California, United States
- San Diego, California, United States
- Stanford, California, United States
- Denver, Colorado, United States
- Gainsville, Florida, United States
- Orlando, Florida, United States
- Boston, Massachusetts, United States
- Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
- Omaha, Nebraska, United States
- Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
- Cleveland, Ohio, United States
- Columbus, Ohio, United States
- Dayton, Ohio, United States
- Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- Charleston, South Carolina, United States
- Houston, Texas, United States
- Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
- Seattle, Washington, United States
- Madison, Wisconsin, United States

## Recent Field Changes (last 30 days)

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---

*Canonical: https://parkinsonspathways.com/agent/trials/NCT01055847.md*  
*Source data (authoritative): https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01055847*  
*This page is a raw mirror with no AI summary, no editorial enrichment, and no Parkinson's-specific filtering.*
