--- title: Comparison of Mobile Education and Face-to-Face Intermittent Catheterization Education nct_id: NCT06917027 overall_status: COMPLETED phase: NA sponsor: Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital study_type: INTERVENTIONAL primary_condition: Neurogenic Bladder countries: Turkey (Türkiye) canonical_url: "https://parkinsonspathways.com/agent/trials/NCT06917027.md" clinicaltrials_gov: "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06917027" ct_last_update_post_date: 2025-04-24 last_seen_at: "2026-05-12T07:02:58.085Z" source: ClinicalTrials.gov (mirrored, no enrichment) --- # Comparison of Mobile Education and Face-to-Face Intermittent Catheterization Education **Official Title:** Comparison of Mobile Education and Face-to-Face Intermittent Catheterization Education in Terms of Knowledge and Skill Levels of Nursing Students **NCT ID:** [NCT06917027](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06917027) ## Key Facts - **Status:** COMPLETED - **Phase:** NA - **Study Type:** INTERVENTIONAL - **Target Enrollment:** 74 - **Lead Sponsor:** Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital - **Conditions:** Neurogenic Bladder - **Start Date:** 2025-04-10 - **Completion Date:** 2025-04-17 - **CT.gov Last Update:** 2025-04-24 ## Brief Summary Today, Clean Intermittent Catheterization (CIC) is widely used to drain urine accumulated in the bladder in acute or chronic problems such as neurogenic bladder and prostate hypertrophy.The success of the technique depends largely on patient education and follow-up.Nurses play a fundamental role in providing theoretical and practical learning in CIC training and early detection of complications. Although face-to-face education is widely used in the education of nursing students, mobile applications have become popular in recent years. There is no previous study in the literature on clean intermittent catheterization education with nursing students. The purpose of this study is to compare mobile-assisted education with face-to-face intermittent catheterization education in terms of knowledge and skill levels of nursing students. ## Detailed Description Today, Clean Intermittent Catheterization (CIC) is widely used to drain urine accumulated in the bladder in acute or chronic problems such as neurogenic bladder and prostate hypertrophy.Since CIC is a procedure performed on the bladder, it may cause some complications.In order to prevent or reduce complications, CIC application must be performed successfully. The success of the technique depends largely on patient education and follow-up.Nurses play a fundamental role in providing theoretical and practical learning in CIC training and early detection of complications.For this reason, it is important for nurses to have knowledge on this subject in terms of the quality of the education to be given and patient follow-up. Although there are international guidelines in the literature prepared for nurses who will provide CIC training, nursing students' knowledge on this subject is generally limited to indwelling urinary catheterization.Today, the rapid development of technology and pandemics such as COVID-19 have shown the importance of alternative education methods in addition to face-to-face education. Educational technologies are used in nursing education and these methods provide student-centered education to students wherever and whenever they want.It is important for nursing students to understand this issue better through mobile applications and face-to-face training, and to know how to communicate with the patient and what materials will be needed when a patient who applies CIC is admitted to the hospital. Because although CIC training is given by professional nurses in urology and rehabilitation clinics, patients who apply CIC may be admitted to different clinics due to other health problems. In such cases, the nurse working in the clinic must have knowledge about CIC application. Although face-to-face education is widely used in the education of nursing students, mobile applications have become popular in recent years. There is no previous study in the literature on clean intermittent catheterization education with nursing students. The purpose of this study is to compare mobile-assisted education with face-to-face intermittent catheterization education in terms of knowledge and skill levels of nursing students. ## Eligibility - **Minimum age:** 18 Years - **Sex:** ALL - **Healthy Volunteers:** Yes ``` Inclusion Criteria: * Being a nursing student, * Being willing to participate in the research, Exclusion Criteria: * The student in the mobile-assisted education group did not watch the videos in the mobile application, * The student in the face-to-face education group did not attend the training, * The student did not complete the pre-test or post-test/completed it incompletely, ``` ## Arms - **control group (face to face education)** (OTHER) — Students in the face-to-face education group will receive theoretical training on intermittent catheterization. In addition, the CIC procedure steps will be explained with a demonstration technique. One week after the face-to-face education group is trained, the participants will perform intermittent catheterization in the laboratory and complete the final tests. - **experimental group (education with mobil application)** (EXPERIMENTAL) — On the day the face-to-face education group is trained, the mobile application will be loaded onto the mobile education group phones. The videos in the mobile application will be introduced to the participants and made available for use. One week after the mobile application is loaded onto the mobile education group, the participants will perform intermittent catheterization in the laboratory and complete the final tests. ## Interventions - **education** (OTHER) — clean intermittent catheterization education ## Primary Outcomes - **"intermittent catheterization check-lists"** _(time frame: The checklists were filled out by the researchers 7 days after the training, based on the participants' implementation success.)_ — Intermittent catheterization check-lists evaluates the clean intermittent catheterization procedure steps. The female checklist consists of 21 items, the male checklist consists of 23 items. Each correct answer is worth 1 point, and each wrong/incomplete answer is worth 0 points. The female checklist has a maximum of 21 points, and the male checklist has a maximum of 23 points. The checklists were filled out by the researchers 7 days after the training, based on the participants' implementation success. - **clean intermittent catheterization knowledge form** _(time frame: The knowledge form was filled out by the participants 7 days after the training.)_ — The knowledge form aims to evaluate the participants' knowledge of clean intermittent catheterization. It consists of 17 questions. A minimum of 0 - a maximum of 17 points can be obtained. ## Locations (1) - Kırıkkale University, Kirikkale, Turkey (Türkiye) ## Recent Field Changes (last 30 days) - `status.overallStatus` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `status.primaryCompletionDate` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `status.completionDate` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `status.lastUpdatePostDate` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `design.phases` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `design.enrollmentCount` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `eligibility.criteria` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `eligibility.minAge` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `eligibility.sex` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `outcomes.primary` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `armsInterventions.arms` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `armsInterventions.interventions` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `sponsor.lead` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `results.hasResults` — added _(2026-05-12)_ - `locations.kırıkkale university|kirikkale||turkey (türkiye)` — added _(2026-05-12)_ --- *Canonical: https://parkinsonspathways.com/agent/trials/NCT06917027.md* *Source data (authoritative): https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06917027* *This page is a raw mirror with no AI summary, no editorial enrichment, and no Parkinson's-specific filtering.*